Fun Facts about the Elevations and Depths of Oklahoma 07/08/25

Picture of Black Mesa in Oklahoma

Oklahoma, known for its sprawling prairies and gentle hills, is home to geographical extremes that inspire exploration and adventure.

Black Mesa: Oklahoma's Pinnacle

At 4,973 feet, Black Mesa stands as the tallest point in Oklahoma, drawing nature lovers and hikers eager to experience its breathtaking views. The mesa features a flat-topped summit and rugged cliffs that provide sweeping vistas of the expansive landscape.

Visitors can hike on trails that meander through the area, discovering unique rock formations, such as the area known as "The Finger," and encountering diverse wildlife, including deer and prairie dogs. For example, the grasslands below are home to more than 250 species of birds, making it an ideal spot for birdwatching enthusiasts. Despite its rocky terrain and arid climate, those who make the journey enjoy a truly rewarding experience at one of the state's most stunning natural landmarks.

Beyond its geological significance, Black Mesa is steeped in history. Evidence of ancient civilizations, such as the Spiro Mounds and prehistoric footprints, reminds us of the human stories connected to this landscape. Exploring these historical remnants enriches the hiking experience, allowing visitors to walk through time.

Little River: The Depths of Oklahoma

On the other end of the spectrum lies the Little River, Oklahoma's lowest point, with an elevation of just 324 feet. Flowing through lush forests, this waterway is crucial for the local ecosystem, supporting diverse wildlife and providing resources for nearby communities.

The Little River attracts numerous birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts drawn to its riparian environment, which supports more than 100 species of birds, including herons and kingfishers. The riverbanks, adorned with vibrant greenery, offer a peaceful retreat from the hustle of urban life. Activities like kayaking and fishing are popular here, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the natural beauty of the surroundings.

Additionally, the Little River holds deep cultural significance. Indigenous tribes have utilized its resources for generations. Modern descendants honor their heritage through festivals and gatherings, weaving a rich tapestry of cultural history into the area's identity.

Picture of Little River National Wildlife Refuge